Prostate adenoma or prostatic hyperplasia (benign) is a disease that does not have dangerous consequences for health, but can seriously affect sexual life.Unlike cancer, adenoma is a benign formation, so the risk of developing the disease remains low.Externally, it is a node or a group of nodules in the prostate, which gradually increase in size.The process can last weeks, months or even years, and the disease itself is one of the most common among men over fifty.
Despite long-term studies of the disease and effective methods to treat prostate adenoma, the causes of this disease still remain unexplored.At the moment, the main reason is considered to be the age of the man: as soon as fifty years is reached, the endocrine system begins to change and age-related changes in the system are also irreversible.People over 50 are at risk.Young people and adults under 40-45 years of age practically do not suffer from this disease.The incidence of the disease in young people is minimal.
The influence of bad habits is also not associated with the onset of the disease.Smokers suffer the same manifestations of adenoma as non-smokers.Abstinence or active sexual life, orientation (heterosexuality or homosexuality) also does not affect the appearance of adenoma.Therefore, the disease is currently an exclusively age-related problem.
Treatment of prostate adenoma in men.
When talking about the treatment of prostate adenoma in men, it is important to highlight the symptoms of the disease.A benign tumor of the glands surrounding the urethra is no reason to delay visiting the doctor.It is necessary to consult a specialist in a timely manner, because even a benign tumor can sooner or later have a negative effect.The inflammatory effect and tissue swelling do not appear immediately.Some time passes and many doctors point to swelling as the final stage of the disease.The first stage of the disease is frequent urination.A sign is night trips to the bathroom up to 3-4 times a night.Sometimes there are also false impulses.These are the first signs of an obvious illness.Inflammatory processes are characterized by a clear need to go to the bathroom.90% of prostate adenoma cases occur with inflammation alone.
Many people confuse prostate adenoma and prostatitis;These diseases often occur in pairs, but treatment is carried out separately.In exceptional cases, a comprehensive solution to both problems is acceptable.Consulting a doctor in a specialized clinic will help you find the right path to cure diseases.If prostatitis is not cured during adenoma treatment, it can become chronic, which is more difficult to treat and takes longer.
Prostate adenoma also appears with age due to the softness of the bladder muscles.This is the main reason for the inconsistent and sometimes even untimely need to go to the bathroom.This problem is also the cause of adenoma.This symptom usually becomes the main one when contacting a specialist.If left untreated, weak urination can progress to incontinence, so it is important to immediately contact a professional who will find effective treatment.
Treatments for prostate adenoma
The medical center offers various medications for the treatment of prostate adenoma.The treatment procedure is carried out only after all tests have been completed.If ten years ago it was possible to cure this disease only through surgery, now there are several different medications that will help eliminate the discomfort, causes and consequences of the disease.
The advantages of the drug treatment method are obvious: it has a gentle effect on the body with minimal harm to the reproductive system.However, there are also disadvantages: side effects, duration of treatment.Compared to surgery, there are much fewer complications, so after taking the main medication, it will be enough to take a course of medications prescribed by the doctor to complete the treatment procedure.
The duration of treatment can be several months: inflammatory processes in the male reproductive system cannot be treated with aggressive methods and too quickly, as this can lead to additional problems or even infertility.An examination by a specialist urologist is the first step to proper healing.The clinic offers an examination by a specialized specialist who treats diseases of the genitourinary system.Treatments for prostate adenoma depend on test results.
The analyzes are carried out using proprietary technology developed by the best specialists.There are four parameters based on which the main treatment is carried out.
- The volume of urine in the canal, urethra and bladder.The evaluation is carried out according to several indicators.The amount of fluid in each element, the norm of fluid per day, the cleanliness of the bladder and some other specific parameters are also evaluated and a conclusion is made on the cleanliness of the bladder: the norm is up to 10% of the rest, while with age this amount may increase.If, after an ultrasound or insertion of a catheter into the bladder (which measures the amount of urine), the bladder volume is sufficient, then the man is at least at risk.
- The study of urine flow (a deviation from the norm of 15 ml/sec. or more) makes it possible to accurately determine the influence of any organ and, in most cases, the prostate.
- The normal volume of the prostate should be 23x43x41 mm, so if the size significantly exceeds the norm, appropriate treatment is prescribed.
- Evaluation of the patient's well-being using a special scale.
Treatment of prostate adenoma without surgery.
There are several methods to treat prostate adenoma without surgery.In a specialized clinic, you can get rid of a significantly enlarged gland in 1-2 days, without surgery or incisions.
The first method is called minimally invasive prostate adenoma treatment.The instruments are inserted through the urethra.Today, technologies allow heat or cold to be used to remove individual areas of the gland.The hyperplastic tissue is removed within a few minutes under local anesthesia.This is the most painless and safest method, after which there are no complications.There were also no side effects from this treatment.Mild pain after surgery disappears within days.It is also not necessary to take additional medications.The only drawback of this treatment method is its lack of knowledge.Currently, we cannot talk about the duration of an effective treatment either: it is individual.
The wait-and-see method is the longest, but it is especially effective for those who carefully follow all doctor's instructions.If the patient follows the prescribed diet, leads a healthy lifestyle and regularly visits a doctor, his cure is a matter of time.In addition, periodic observation allows us to identify features of changes in the patient's condition and, if the condition worsens, a more effective procedure can always be prescribed.This method is good because it allows you to monitor the state of the organ affected by inflammation, but at the same time it does not give a guaranteed result.Therefore, it is necessary to consult a specialist to achieve the desired result.
Treatment of large prostate adenoma is now also performed without surgery, except when the volume exceeds 100 cubic centimeters.Despite the apparent obsolescence of the pelvic surgery process, the surgery has its benefits.Hospitalization together with the operation lasts no more than two days;Rare complications can lead to an increase in hospitalization to 4-5 days.Only local anesthesia is used, so you will be able to move the next day.It is recommended to limit physical activity for a month after surgery.Recurrence of the disease is impossible.
Therefore, given the variety of treatment methods and medications created to eliminate inflammation, it is only necessary to consult with your doctor and undergo a diagnosis in the clinic.Prostate adenoma treatment is beneficial when performed by professionals!